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Orkin can provide the right solution to keep house centipedes in their place…out of your home, or business. A house centipede can sting a wasp and outrun it while the venom takes effect. They primarily live in human structures like homes or other buildings, shying away from well-lit areas and going for places like basements, bathrooms, or kitchens where there is moisture. They go where it’ll be most comfortable for them, which gives them ideal conditions for reproduction and feeding. The house centipede can move just over a foot per second on their 15 pairs of spindly legs. This mobility allows them to climb on walls and ceilings with ease.
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What Attracts House Centipedes?
Indoor pets might be curious and even eat a centipede, though here’s where centipedes might fight back and sting. If your pet has been stung by a centipede, consult a veterinarian to treat the sting; however, your pet should be fine. Their round heads point downward and they don’t have forcipules because they don’t have to attack the damp, decaying wood and leaves they prefer to eat. Just like their outdoor environment, centipedes look for a damp location like a bathroom or basement. If centipedes are in the home, you can reasonably assume there are other critters around, as centipedes find and hunt other types of bugs.
Diamondback Soil Centipede
House centipedes are known for killing the most unwelcome pests in your house — cockroaches, moths, flies, silverfish and termites. The best way to prevent house centipedes from accessing your home is to seal up all cracks and crevices. Examine the house, walls, foundation, and around doors and windows to identify and seal all possible entry points. To eliminate house centipedes, block entry points, hiding places, and excess moisture in your home. Then, use traps, insecticides, or natural repellents to drive them out.
Pesticides
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Its diet consists of spiders, termites, roaches, and even bed bugs. Cryptoid centipedes prefer to wander outdoors, but frequently find their way into basements, laundry rooms and other damp places inside buildings. These critters aren’t quite as venomous as their larger cousins, but they can deliver a painful bite, as you might discover if you step on one with bare feet. You’ve probably noticed them in your firewood pile and under rocks in the yard before. That’s because house centipedes like to live in damp, cooler places. Here are the different types of centipedes you’ll find in your house.
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There are six larval instars or molts, and four post-larval instars before the centipedes reach maturity. Females have been known to survive for several years and produce up to 150 young. During the daytime, the centipedes inhabit dark, damp locations in the home and come out at night to forage for prey. And don't worry if you don't see your pet centipede out during the day—centipedes are night creatures.
This venom helps to paralyze or subdue prey, making it easier for the centipede to feed. Insecticides containing bifenthrin or cypermethrin are known to kill centipedes with just one spray. Centipedes are long and move quickly, thanks to all those legs propelling them forward. If you’re averse to bugs, you probably won’t be happy to see one crawling around your home. Centipedes typically leave no direct signs of an infestation other than the sighting of the pest itself. If you’d like to learn more about pest control, check out our in-depth interview with Wilson Christner.
Use Natural remedies to deter Centipedes.
Worried residents may crush a house centipede, which can leave behind stains. House centipedes perform a valuable service by eating cockroaches, moths and termites. In the case of larger centipedes, you must weigh the benefit of pest control against the possibility of being bitten. It likes moisture and usually burrows under logs and other wet forest litter. It’s seldom found in houses because conditions are too dry, but you could come across one outdoors in compost or a woodpile. As you might expect from the fiery coloration, this centipede is venomous with a painful bite.
How to Prevent Millipedes and Centipedes
The bad news is that there may be something attracting centipedes that will cause damage to your home. Centipedes prefer an insect diet, so if you see more than one in your home, it could mean that there are other insects lurking about. While your centipede visitors will help out by eating insects and spiders, call a professional exterminator before the problem gets worse.
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As the name suggests, this centipede (Scolopocryptops sexspinosus) features a uniformly red or orange body, with lighter orange legs. Long, it can be found across the East Coast from southern Canada to Carolina, as well as the Gulf Coast. It has also been spotted in parts of British Columbia and Vancouver Island. Sometimes called the common desert centipede, Scolopendra polymorpha calls the South and West home, from Louisiana to California and up to Oregon. It inhabits dry grasslands, deserts and forests, living under rocks or digging burrows. It bites, and the two-pronged tail can deliver a painful and possibly dangerous sting.
If you see a centipede in your house, your first reaction might be to kill it. But even if you manage to catch it — which is difficult, because centipedes are really fast — you should think twice. The brown centipede (Lithobius forficatus) originated in Europe, where it’s so widespread it’s known as the common centipede. In North America, it’s most likely to be found on the Eastern Seaboard. It’s only one inch long and uniformly brown, with long antennae and a really long tail.
Last, centipedes seek damp and dark places to provide protection. Declutter and clean all living spaces regularly to remove potential hiding places. Vacuum regularly, clean, and keep all house drains and pipes clean, well-maintained, and free of organic matter, eliminating all possible food sources.
Photograph by mourad-harzallah via iNaturalist, used under a CC BY 4.0 license. You probably wouldn't expect a centipede to be a good mother, but a surprising number of them dote on their offspring. Female soil centipedes (Geophilomorpha) and tropical centipedes (Scolopendromorpha) lay an egg mass in an underground burrow. Then, the mother wraps her body around the eggs and remains with them until they hatch, protecting them from harm. A centipede's first set of legs are venomous fangs, which they use to inject paralyzing venom into prey.
Outdoor centipedes like to congregate in gardens, underneath piles of dead leaves and in stacks of firewood. Those that make their way into your home via cracks in the foundation and other openings might wind up in damp places like your basement, bathroom or even a potted plant. Centipedes are generally considered nuisance pests, as they do not pose significant health or property threats. However, all house centipedes have poison jaws with which they inject venom into their prey. The most common is the Scutigera coleoptrata, otherwise known as the house centipede.
Should a centipede find itself in the grip of a bird or other predator, it can often escape by sacrificing a few legs. The bird is left with a beak full of legs, and the clever centipede makes a fast escape on those that remain. Since centipedes continue to molt as adults, they can usually repair the damage by simply regenerating legs. If you find a centipede with a few legs that are shorter than the others, it is likely in the process of recovering from a predator attack. If outdoor infestations are severe, you can apply a band of pesticide around the foundation to discourage these bugs from seeking entry into your home.
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